Delta D25886 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 219

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4. Motion Control Instructions
4-178 DVP-MC operating manual
Both of E and F can be omitted. If there is only one row of code in the CNC programming area and
E,F are omitted, the velocity, acceleration, deceleration are decided by the parameters of X axis, i.e.
maximum velocity, maximum acceleration, maximum deceleration in the parameters
of X axis.
If there are multiple rows of codes and E and F in G2 code are omitted, the velocity, acceleration,
deceleration of the cutter are based on E and F in the previous rows of codes before the row where
G2 is. If the previous rows of G codes have not specified E and F, maximum velocity,
maximum acceleration, maximum deceleration in the parameters of X axis will be taken
as reference.
In absolute mode for G90, the terminal point of circular arc is the absolute coordinate value
regarding 0 unit in their own directions as reference. In relative mode for G91, the terminal point of
circular arc is the incremental value of the start point of circular arc.
No matter whether in the absolute mode or in relative mode, the coordinates of the center of a
circle I_J_(I_K_/J_K_) are always the relative coordinates with the start point as reference
T is the quantity of the full circle; the path is the length of arc when T=0; the path is the
corresponding full circles plus the arc length when T is a constant.
The difference between Format 2 and format 1 is that format 2 decides a segment of circular arc via
the start point, terminal point and radius. If the input value to the right of R parameter is positive
number (R+), the circular arc is the minor arc less than 180 degrees; if the input value to the right of
R parameter is negative number (R-), the circular arc is the major arc more than 180 degrees.
The following full lines are the motion path when G2 selects R+ and R- and the arrows on the arc
refer to the motion direction.
R-
R+
Start point
Clockwise motion
Terminal poin
t
The coordinate relations on different planes:
a) plane circular arcXY a) XZ plane circular arc a) YZ plane circular arc
XXY
I
IJ
JKK
RRR
OOO
Y
ZZ
Start point Start point Start point
Te rmin a l
point
Te rmin a l
point
Te rmin a l
point
Center of a circle Center of a circle Center of a circle
Please note the relations between the coordinate planes and I, J, K. Only two of I, J and K exist in
one circular arc instruction. Which two exist depends on the corresponding plane, e.g. on XY plane,
only I and J show.
The coordinate plane can be set by G17, G18 and G19. The circular and helical motion paths for
G2 on different coordinate planes are shown as below.
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